MONTEGO BAY, St James — Legislation to bring to book those involved in
the lotto scam, including persons found with paraphernalia linked with
the racket should be tabled by next year National Security
Minister Peter Bunting has said.
This would mean that persons could be arrested for having lead lists —
databases containing thousands of names, addresses and other personal
contact information — often used by scammers to target and con their
victims.
"By next year what we need to do is look at a specific piece of
legislation to deal with this category of crimes called advance fees
fraud, where we would, for example, make it an offence for persons
having things like lead lists," Bunting noted.
"If the police seize a computer, searches and finds evidence of e-mails
being sent out to hundreds of people telling them that they have won
X-million dollars, unless they could prove that there was some
legitimate purpose for that, that would in itself be prima facie
evidence for them having committed a crime, which right now is much
harder to prove," he added.
Currently there is no specific legislation in place to deal with advance
fee fraud, which is the generic term for scamming. As a result, the
police have been unable to charge a number of persons who were detained
after being found with lead sheets, magic jacks, and other equipment
used in the lotto scam.
In the meantime, Bunting, who was addressing members of the Montego Bay
Chamber of Commerce and Industry last week, said that in an effort to
support the anti-scamming efforts of the police, the Government will
also seek to amend existing legislation such as the Evidence Act.
Bunting revealed that in the next two weeks, Justice Minister Mark
Golding will be taking a piece of legislation to Cabinet for an
amendment that will allow video testimony from lottery scam victims who
live abroad to be used in court without them having to travel to
Jamaica, which is often a deterrent.
"This is very difficult because the victims generally are remote,
elderly people who are not inclined to travel far distances, and then
interface with a court system which tend to postpone cases multiple
times. So they have to travel more than once," Bunting argued.
He said changes to the Evidence Act would also be very useful for victims of rape and children who have to give evidence.
He also suggested amendments be made to the Proceeds of Crime Act (POCA)
to bring some of the lottery scam type activities under POCA which will
allow Government to seize illicit proceeds more easily.
The lottery scam which is deeply rooted in Montego Bay and other section
of St James is said to be the reason for 60 per cent of all murders in
the parish
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